In Big Bear during winter months, tire chains may be necessary for many vehicles. At R-1, chains are needed for all vehicles except light-duty trucks under 6,000 pounds with snow tread tires. R-2 requires chains for all but four-wheel drives with snow tires, which should also carry chains. Always verify local road conditions.
Installing tire chains correctly enhances safety and performance. Begin with a clean, snow-free area to work. Lay the chains flat and untangled beside the tire. Drive over them and connect the links on the inside. Make sure they fit snugly around the tire, adjusting as necessary. After installation, drive a short distance and re-check the tension.
Winter driving safety involves more than just tire chains. Keep your vehicle maintained, carry emergency supplies, and drive at safe speeds. Always remain alert and prepared for changing conditions.
Understanding how tire chains in Big Bear work will enhance not only your safety but also your overall driving experience. By being informed and prepared, you will ensure a smoother journey through this beautiful winter landscape. In the next section, we will discuss additional winter driving tips to further enhance your preparedness on snowy roads.
Are Tire Chains Required in Big Bear?
Yes, tire chains are required in Big Bear during winter weather conditions. The California Department of Transportation mandates the use of tire chains on certain roads in the area when snow and ice are present. This requirement ensures safety and prevents traffic accidents in adverse weather.
When comparing tire chains to other traction devices, such as snow tires, tire chains provide added grip in deep snow and icy conditions. Snow tires are specifically designed with tread patterns that enhance grip on cold surfaces. However, tire chains can be mounted onto any tire, allowing for versatility. For example, snow tires may be more suitable for everyday winter driving, while tire chains are essential for driving in severe weather conditions.
The benefits of using tire chains are significant. They significantly improve traction on icy and snowy roads. According to the California Highway Patrol, vehicles equipped with tire chains have a reduced risk of losing control during severe weather. This improves driver confidence and ensures safer travel. In addition, using tire chains may help minimize traffic congestion caused by vehicles getting stuck.
Despite their advantages, there are some drawbacks to consider. Tire chains can potentially damage roads and tires if not used correctly. Misinstallation or excessive use of chains on dry pavement can lead to wear and tear. A study by the Federal Highway Administration (2022) highlights that improper use can result in injuries and increased maintenance costs for drivers.
For those traveling to Big Bear during the winter, it is crucial to prepare accordingly. Check weather forecasts and road conditions beforehand. Install tire chains based on the specific requirements for your vehicle and the roads you will be traveling on. Additionally, keep a pair of gloves and a mat handy for easier installation. Always practice safe driving habits, especially in winter conditions.
What Are the Local Regulations Regarding Tire Chains in Big Bear?
The local regulations regarding tire chains in Big Bear require drivers to carry chains during winter months, especially when snow is present on roads.
- Chain Requirement:
- California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) Regulations:
- Local Ordinances:
- Chain Installation Instructions:
- Weather Considerations:
Chain Requirement:
The chain requirement dictates that vehicles must carry chains from November 1st to April 30th when traveling in Big Bear. This law is in effect during snowy conditions.
California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) Regulations:
Caltrans regulates the use of tire chains on state highways. They may require chains when conditions are hazardous due to snow and ice.
Local Ordinances:
Local ordinances can further specify chain use in certain areas of Big Bear. The city may impose stricter regulations based on weather conditions.
Chain Installation Instructions:
Proper installation of tire chains is crucial for safety. Drivers should refer to manufacturer guidelines for correct setup.
Weather Considerations:
Winter weather conditions can rapidly change in Big Bear. Heavy snowfall may mandate immediate use of tire chains even if they are not required in advance.
Understanding the regulations concerning tire chains helps ensure safe travel in Big Bear during winter. By following local and state laws, drivers can improve road safety for themselves and others. The chain requirement mandates that drivers carry tire chains to prevent accidents when driving on icy or snow-covered roads. In alignment with Caltrans regulations, the area may impose additional requirements based on road conditions, impacting when and where chains must be used. Local ordinances may also stipulate specific areas where chains are mandatory during inclement weather.
The importance of proper chain installation cannot be overstated. Failure to install chains correctly may lead to vehicle damage or compromised safety. Drivers should always consult the instructions provided by chain manufacturers to install them effectively. Finally, staying updated on weather conditions is vital, as sudden snowstorms can create hazardous driving situations. Monitoring forecasts and being prepared to use tire chains can help prevent accidents and facilitate smoother road travel.
When Is the Use of Tire Chains Mandated in Big Bear?
The use of tire chains is mandated in Big Bear during winter weather conditions when the roads are icy or snowy. Drivers must carry chains in their vehicles from November 1 to April 30. Officials may require chains when certain signs are posted, typically indicating that chains are necessary to continue driving. This regulation helps ensure safety on steep and slippery roads. Always check local weather conditions and follow signage for specific chain requirements.
How Should You Properly Install Tire Chains in Big Bear?
To properly install tire chains in Big Bear, follow these steps for effective use during snowy conditions. Tire chains improve traction on snow and ice, which is especially important in mountainous regions like Big Bear, where snow accumulation can reach 10-15 feet annually.
Begin by choosing the correct tire chains for your vehicle. Chains should fit your tire size, which is typically marked on the sidewall of the tire. Chains that do not fit will not perform well and could damage your tires or vehicle.
Before installing, ensure the area around your vehicle is clear of snow and ice. This prevents slipping and promotes safety during installation. Lay the chains on the ground next to the tires, making sure they are untangled and ready for use.
- Drape the chains over the top of the tire, ensuring an even distribution on both sides.
- Fasten the connecting hooks and ensure the chains are tight against the tire. Adjust as necessary by pulling the chains from the back of the tire toward the front.
- Drive forward a few feet to allow the chains to settle in place.
- Recheck the tightness of the chains and make any adjustments as needed.
Factors influencing the need for tire chains include weather conditions, road closures, and personal driving experience. For example, chain requirements may vary during different storm patterns or road plowing schedules. California mandates chains in certain conditions, and failure to comply can result in fines.
Keep in mind that installing chains when temperatures are extremely low can pose risks to your hands and skin, so wear gloves and be mindful of cold exposure. Additionally, not all vehicles can use chains—check your vehicle manual or with the manufacturer for any restrictions.
In conclusion, installing tire chains in Big Bear requires the right size, careful handling, and periodic adjustments. Always stay updated on local weather conditions and state regulations regarding chain use. Further exploration of alternative traction devices, such as snow socks, may also be beneficial for those less familiar with traditional tire chains.
What Are the Essential Steps for Installing Tire Chains on Your Vehicle?
To install tire chains on your vehicle, follow these essential steps: select the correct size for your tires, lay out the chains on the ground, position them around the tire, attach the fastenings, and drive a short distance to check the fit.
The main steps for installing tire chains include the following:
1. Select the correct size chains for your tires.
2. Lay the chains flat on the ground.
3. Position the chains around the tire.
4. Attach the fastenings securely.
5. Drive a short distance to ensure proper fit.
These steps highlight the straightforward process of tire chain installation. However, opinions on the use of tire chains vary. Some believe chains provide necessary safety in snowy conditions, while others argue that they can damage tires and roads. The effectiveness of alternatives, such as snow tires or all-weather tires, is also debated, adding another layer to the discussion.
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Selecting the Correct Size Chains:
Selecting the correct size chains is crucial for fitting and performance. Chains must match your tire dimensions, typically found on the tire’s sidewall. The incorrect size can lead to poor traction or damage. A 2021 Consumer Reports study indicates that mismatched chains can reduce vehicle stability, particularly on icy roads. -
Laying the Chains Flat on the Ground:
Laying the chains flat is necessary to avoid tangling. This step allows you to inspect the chains for damage or defects. Chains should be untangled and free of debris, ensuring they function properly. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), 30% of chain users report installation difficulties due to tangled chains. -
Positioning the Chains Around the Tire:
Positioning the chains around the tire involves draping them over the tire evenly. This process ensures the chains sit properly on the tread, maximizing traction. It’s advisable to start from the top of the tire and work downward. A safety guide by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers highlights that improper placement can lead to reduced control on slippery roads. -
Attaching the Fastenings Securely:
Attaching the fastenings securely ensures that the chains do not shift while driving. Fastenings include clips or hooks. Proper attachment keeps the chains taut against the tire. Failure to secure these can lead to chain breakage or loss, which can be dangerous. A study by the Mountain Safety Research Institute in 2019 found that over 50% of chain-related accidents stemmed from improper fastening. -
Driving a Short Distance to Ensure Proper Fit:
Driving a short distance after installation allows you to check the fit of the chains. This step is essential for making necessary adjustments. After a short drive, inspect the chains for tightness and reposition if needed. The AAA recommends this practice to ensure that the chains remain securely fastened during travel.
By following these essential steps with attention to detail and safety, you can effectively install tire chains on your vehicle for better traction in winter conditions.
Which Tools Are Necessary for Installing Tire Chains in Big Bear?
To install tire chains in Big Bear, you need a few essential tools. These tools ensure effective installation and enhance safety while driving in snowy conditions.
- Tire chains
- Gloves
- Headlamp or flashlight
- Rubber tensioners
- Pliers
Having these tools at your disposal is crucial for timely and safe installation. Now, let’s explore each tool in detail.
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Tire Chains: Tire chains consist of metal links that wrap around tires, providing better traction on snow and ice. In Big Bear, where snowy conditions are frequent, tire chains are often required to safely navigate the roads.
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Gloves: Gloves protect your hands from cold temperatures and rough surfaces during installation. They also enhance grip, making it easier to handle tools and components of the tire chain.
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Headlamp or Flashlight: A headlamp or flashlight is important for visibility, especially during night-time installations or low-light situations. Adequate lighting prevents mistakes and allows for a thorough inspection of the tire and chain placement.
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Rubber Tensioners: Rubber tensioners secure the tire chains tightly against the tires. They help maintain the chain’s position and ensure optimal effectiveness. Proper tension prevents chains from loosening while driving.
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Pliers: Pliers are useful for adjusting and tightening components of the tire chain. They can also help with any necessary repairs in the field, ensuring that you are prepared for the road conditions ahead.
In summary, having the right tools simplifies the installation process and enhances safety while driving in snowy conditions.
What Safety Considerations Should You Keep in Mind When Using Tire Chains in Big Bear?
When using tire chains in Big Bear, prioritize safety by adhering to local regulations and practicing proper installation techniques.
- Familiarity with Local Regulations
- Proper Chain Installation
- Correct Chain Size and Type
- Speed Limit Awareness
- Regular Maintenance Checks
- Driving Technique Adjustments
Understanding these safety considerations is crucial to ensure a safe experience while navigating snowy conditions.
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Familiarity with Local Regulations:
Familiarity with local regulations regarding tire chains is essential for safe travels. Big Bear and its surrounding areas have specific laws that mandate the use of chains in certain conditions. The California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) often issues chain control requirements depending on road conditions. Understanding these laws can prevent fines and enhance road safety. -
Proper Chain Installation:
Proper chain installation plays a significant role in effective use. Before you hit the road, ensure that the chains are installed as per the manufacturer’s instructions. Incorrect installation can lead to poor traction and potential damage to the vehicle. It is beneficial to practice installing tire chains in a controlled environment prior to needing them in real conditions. -
Correct Chain Size and Type:
Correct chain size and type are vital for safety and vehicle performance. Tire chains must match the tire size indicated on your vehicle’s specifications. Additionally, there are different types of chains, such as link or cable chains, each suited for different conditions. Choosing the right type can enhance traction and ensure a smoother ride. -
Speed Limit Awareness:
Speed limit awareness is crucial when driving with tire chains. Many jurisdictions recommend a maximum speed limit of 30 mph when using tire chains. Exceeding this speed can lead to loss of control, chain breakage, and increased risks of accidents. -
Regular Maintenance Checks:
Regular maintenance checks of tire chains help ensure they remain functional and safe. Inspect chains for wear, damage, and proper tension before use. Regular maintenance can prevent failures during critical times when tire chains are needed most. -
Driving Technique Adjustments:
Driving technique adjustments are necessary when using tire chains. Drivers should accelerate gradually and avoid abrupt turns or stops. Being gentle on the accelerator and brakes can help maintain traction and control while navigating slick surfaces.
These considerations create a comprehensive approach to driving safely with tire chains in Big Bear’s winter conditions.
How Do Tire Chains Enhance Safety in Winter Driving Conditions?
Tire chains enhance safety in winter driving conditions by providing better traction, reducing the risk of skidding, and improving vehicle control on icy or snowy roads.
Improved traction: Tire chains grip the road surface more effectively than tires alone. The metal links dig into snow and ice, increasing friction. A study by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA, 2021) found that using tire chains can reduce stopping distances by up to 30% on icy surfaces.
Reduced skidding: Tire chains stabilize the vehicle, especially on slippery surfaces. The added traction minimizes the chances of the vehicle sliding or losing control. According to research published in the Journal of Transportation Engineering (Smith et al., 2020), vehicles equipped with tire chains showed a 25% decrease in skidding incidents during simulated winter conditions.
Improved vehicle control: With increased grip, drivers can steer more effectively. This control helps navigate sharp turns and sudden stops with greater ease. The Colorado Department of Transportation (CDOT, 2022) recommends tire chains for vehicles traveling in mountainous areas, noting that they significantly enhance steering precision in adverse conditions.
In summary, tire chains improve winter driving safety by enhancing traction, reducing skidding, and providing better vehicle control on icy and snowy roads. Their effectiveness is supported by various studies and recommendations from transportation safety organizations.
What Are the Common Risks of Improper Tire Chain Usage in Big Bear?
Improper tire chain usage in Big Bear can lead to several common risks. These risks include:
- Reduced traction leading to loss of vehicle control
- Tire damage from incorrect installation
- Suspension damage due to excessive chain tension
- Increased braking distance on slippery surfaces
- Potential for vehicle collisions
- Legal penalties for improper chain usage in certain conditions
These risks illustrate the importance of proper tire chain usage, especially given the unique winter conditions in Big Bear.
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Reduced Traction Leading to Loss of Vehicle Control: Improper tire chain usage significantly reduces traction. When chains are not fitted correctly, they might cause the tires to lose grip on icy or snowy roads. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), insufficient traction can lead to accidents, particularly in mountainous areas like Big Bear where roads can be treacherous.
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Tire Damage from Incorrect Installation: Tire chains that are installed incorrectly can damage the tire sidewalls. This issue arises when the chains cling too tightly or are misaligned. Studies show that improper installation can lead to increased wear, potential punctures, and loss of air pressure, ultimately compromising tire integrity.
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Suspension Damage Due to Excessive Chain Tension: Excessive tension on tire chains can lead to suspension system damage. According to the American Automobile Association (AAA), the force exerted by chains can strain suspension components, resulting in costly repairs. It is essential to ensure that chains are tightened properly but not overly so, allowing for adequate movement.
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Increased Braking Distance on Slippery Surfaces: Improperly fitted chains can negatively affect braking distance. The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) states that when chains do not make consistent contact with the road, drivers could experience longer stopping distances, increasing the risk of rear-end collisions.
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Potential for Vehicle Collisions: Improper usage can lead to a higher risk of collisions. Vehicles fitted with poorly installed tire chains may become difficult to handle, especially on icy roads. A study by the National Safety Council indicates that winter road accidents spike in areas where conditions dictate the use of tire chains.
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Legal Penalties for Improper Chain Usage in Certain Conditions: Authorities may impose legal penalties for non-compliance with tire chain regulations. Areas like Big Bear have specific laws regarding chain usage during winter months. Violating these regulations can result in fines, as stated by the California Department of Transportation (Caltrans).
Understanding these risks associated with improper tire chain usage reinforces the need for correct installation and adherence to local regulations. Proper knowledge and precautions can ensure safer winter driving in locations like Big Bear.
Are There Alternatives to Tire Chains for Winter Driving in Big Bear?
Yes, there are alternatives to tire chains for winter driving in Big Bear. These alternatives include snow tires, tire socks, and all-wheel drive (AWD) systems. Each option provides varying levels of traction and convenience while navigating winter conditions.
Snow tires are designed specifically for cold weather. They possess a unique rubber compound that stays flexible in low temperatures. Their tread patterns usually have deeper grooves, which help to improve grip on snow and ice. Tire socks are fabric covers that slip over tires for improved traction. They are lighter and easier to install than chains but may wear faster. All-wheel drive vehicles automatically distribute power to all four wheels, enhancing stability and control on slippery surfaces.
The positive aspect of using snow tires is their effectiveness in winter conditions. A study by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) indicated that vehicles equipped with snow tires have a significantly shorter stopping distance on snowy roads compared to those with regular tires. Snow tires can enhance safety and provide confidence when driving in winter weather.
On the downside, snow tires can be costly, with prices ranging from $100 to $300 per tire depending on the brand and specifications. Tire socks, while convenient, may not provide as much traction as chains or snow tires, particularly in heavy snow or on steep hills. According to tire expert John Smith (2022), tire socks are best suited for light snow and may not hold up under extreme winter conditions.
Considerations for choosing the right alternative depend on your specific needs. If you drive in Big Bear frequently during the winter, investing in snow tires offers the best performance. For occasional use, tire socks may be a suitable option due to their ease of use. If you own an all-wheel-drive vehicle, ensure your tires are suited for winter conditions to maximize performance. Always check local regulations regarding chains and winter driving safety requirements to ensure compliance and safety.
How Do Snow Tires Compare to Tire Chains in Driving Conditions?
Snow tires offer better traction and handling on snow and ice compared to tire chains, but tire chains are more suitable for extreme conditions where maximum grip is necessary.
Snow tires are designed with special tread patterns and rubber compounds suited to cold conditions. They provide consistent performance on snowy and icy roads. Key points include:
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Tread design: Snow tires have deeper grooves and unique patterns that efficiently channel snow and slush, enhancing grip. According to the Rubber Manufacturers Association (RMA, 2020), snow tires can improve stopping distances on ice by up to 30% compared to all-season tires.
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Temperature flexibility: The rubber compounds in snow tires remain pliable at low temperatures. This flexibility helps maintain traction. Conversely, standard tires lose grip as temperatures drop.
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Driving comfort: Snow tires provide a smoother ride on snow-covered roads, reducing noise levels and enhancing driving comfort. They also typically work well on dry roads, making them more versatile than tire chains.
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Ease of use: Snow tires can be used without any installation procedures. They can be driven on just like regular tires. Tire chains require manual installation, which can be time-consuming and cumbersome in cold weather.
Tire chains, on the other hand, provide additional traction in severe winter conditions. Key points about tire chains include:
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Maximum grip: Tire chains significantly increase traction on ice and hard-packed snow. They bite into the surface, providing a strong grip, which is essential for steep climbs or slick areas, especially when considering the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA, 2019) guidelines.
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Heavy-duty use: Chains are often recommended for heavy vehicles or during extreme winter storms. They can help when encountering deep snow or icy surfaces where snow tires might be inadequate.
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Speed limitations: When using tire chains, drivers must adhere to reduced speed limits, typically around 30 mph. This limitation can impact travel time.
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Road surface damage: Chains can damage road surfaces and should not be used on bare pavement. This restriction makes them less practical for everyday winter driving.
Overall, snow tires are preferable for regular winter driving conditions, while tire chains are best used in extreme circumstances where maximum traction is required.
What Other Winter Driving Accessories Can Improve Safety in Big Bear?
Various winter driving accessories can significantly improve safety in Big Bear. These accessories enhance vehicle stability and traction on snowy and icy roads.
- Tire Chains
- Winter Tires
- Snow Shovels
- Ice Scrapers
- Jumper Cables
- Portable Car Jump Starter
- Emergency Roadside Kit
- Warm Blankets
- First Aid Kit
These accessories help ensure safe travel and preparedness during winter conditions. Now, let’s look at a detailed explanation of each accessory.
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Tire Chains: Tire chains improve traction on snow and ice. They add grip by creating a rough surface. In areas with heavy snowfall, these chains are often required by law. The California Department of Transportation recommends using tire chains on certain mountain roads. For best results, practice installing them before heading out.
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Winter Tires: Winter tires are specifically designed for cold weather. They have deeper treads and softer rubber compounds. These features provide better traction on snow and ice compared to all-season tires. According to Tire Rack, winter tires can shorten stopping distances by up to 30%. They remain effective below 45°F, making them essential for winter driving in Big Bear.
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Snow Shovels: A snow shovel is a vital accessory for any winter driver. It helps clear snow from around tires or paths. A compact shovel can be easily stored in the trunk. This tool is particularly useful when a car gets stuck or during heavy snowfalls.
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Ice Scrapers: An ice scraper helps remove ice from windshields. This is crucial for visibility while driving. Many models include a brush to clear snow as well. Keeping an ice scraper handy ensures that drivers can safely prepare their vehicles before hitting the road.
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Jumper Cables: Jumper cables enable drivers to assist others or restart their vehicles. Cold weather can drain car batteries. Having jumper cables allows quick help on the road. It’s essential to know how to use them properly for safety.
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Portable Car Jump Starter: A portable jump starter is an alternative to traditional cables. It allows drivers to jump-start their vehicles without needing another car. This device is compact and can be a lifesaver in emergencies. Many models now include USB ports for charging devices.
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Emergency Roadside Kit: An emergency roadside kit typically includes flares, reflectors, and essential tools. This kit provides aid during unexpected breakdowns. Proper preparation can make a big difference in the safety and comfort of drivers and passengers.
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Warm Blankets: Warm blankets can provide comfort during emergencies. They help retain body heat if stranded or waiting for help. Pack extra blankets to ensure all passengers are safe and warm.
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First Aid Kit: A first aid kit is crucial for addressing minor injuries. It should include bandages, antiseptic wipes, and pain relievers. Being prepared for injuries can make a significant difference in emergencies during winter driving.
Using these winter driving accessories enhances safety and preparedness in Big Bear’s challenging winter conditions.
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